India in United KingdomBusiness Sources

Company registration, tax obligations, trade regulations, and investment rules for India nationals doing business in United Kingdom — sourced from official government domains.

Key facts at a glance

  • The taxable income threshold for Additional Rate is over £125,140 GBP (HMRC)
  • The Asylum Support annual cost is £4 billion GBP (Home Office)
  • The taxable income range for Basic Rate is £12,571 to £50,270 GBP (HMRC)
  • British Citizenship requires: lived in the UK for the last 3 years (UKVI)
  • British Citizenship processing takes 12 months (UKVI)
  • The income threshold for high income charge for Child Benefit is 20000 GBP (HMRC)

Extracted from 119 official pages across 5 government sources. Auto-updated daily.

Official Sources

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Key Policy Facts

Data points extracted from official government pages. Updated automatically.

Additional Rate

Taxable Income Threshold
over £125,140 GBP

Additional rate over £125,140 45%

Source: HMRCIncome Tax rates and allowances

Afghan Resettlement

Number Of Afghans Resettled Since 2021
37,000

Britain has offered sanctuary to over 37,000 Afghans via its 2 resettlement schemes since 2021.

Source: Home OfficeVisa - Visa Restrictions

Asylum Claims

Increase In Asylum Claims Since 2021
over 470%

Asylum applications by students from Afghanistan, Cameroon, Myanmar and Sudan rocketed by over 470% between 2021 and 2025.

Source: Home OfficeVisa - Visa Restrictions

Reduction In Student Asylum Claims 2025
20%

the government has successfully reduced student asylum claims by 20% over the course of 2025.

Source: Home OfficeVisa - Visa Restrictions

Percentage Of Claims From Legal Routes
39%

making up 39% of the 100,000 people who applied last year.

Source: Home OfficeVisa - Visa Restrictions

Total Asylum Claims Last 5 Years
133,760

In total, 133,760 people have claimed asylum after arriving legally in the past 5 years.

Source: Home OfficeVisa - Visa Restrictions

Percentage Of Afghan Asylum Claims To Study Visas
95%

Between 2021 and the year ending September 2025, the proportion of Afghan asylum claims to study visas issued was 95%.

Source: Home OfficeVisa - Visa Restrictions

Asylum Support

Annual Cost
£4 billion GBP

Asylum support is currently costing more than £4 billion a year.

Source: Home OfficeVisa - Visa Restrictions

Basic Rate

Taxable Income Range
£12,571 to £50,270 GBP

Basic rate £12,571 to £50,270 20%

Source: HMRCIncome Tax rates and allowances

Biometric Residence Permits (brps)

Expiration Date
31 December 2024

Since 18 March 2024, we have been advising people who have biometric residence permits (BRPs) expiring on 31 December 2024 with permission to enter or remain in the UK past that date, to create a UKVI account to access their eVisa.

Source: UKVIVisa - Online Immigration Status

British Citizenship

Eligibility Criteria
lived in the UK for the last 3 years

To apply as the spouse or civil partner of a British citizen you must have lived in the UK for the last 3 years.

Source: UKVIBritish Citizenship

Processing Time
12 months

To apply for citizenship with ILR you must usually have lived in the UK for 12 months after getting it.

Source: UKVIBritish Citizenship

Brps

Production Stopped Date
31 October 2024

Customers granted permission to stay in the UK for more than 6 months, since 31 October 2024 when the Home Office stopped producing BRPs, have been advised to create a UKVI account to access their eVisa.

Source: UKVIVisa - Online Immigration Status

Capital Gains Tax

Annual Exempt Amount
above your Annual Exempt Amount

You’ll only pay Capital Gains Tax on profits above your Annual Exempt Amount.

Source: HMRCTax for New Arrivals

Child Benefit

Income Threshold For High Income Charge
20000 GBP

If either you or your partner has an individual income of £20,000 or more above the threshold (£10,000 or more before April 2024), you’ll be charged the same amount as you make through Child Benefit payments.

Source: HMRCTax - Child Benefit

Age Limit For Approved Education Or Training
20 years

You’ll normally still qualify for Child Benefit if your child is under 20 and they stay in approved education or training.

Source: HMRCTax - Child Benefit

Payment Frequency For Single Parents
weekly

You can have the money paid weekly if you’re a single parent or getting certain other benefits, such as Universal Credit.

Source: HMRCTax - Child Benefit

Payment Frequency
4 weeks

Child Benefit is usually paid every 4 weeks on a Monday or Tuesday.

Source: HMRCTax - Child Benefit

Weekly Rate For Eldest Or Only Child
26.05 GBP

There are 2 Child Benefit rates. Who the allowance is for Rate (weekly) Eldest or only child £26.05 Additional children £17.25 per child

Source: HMRCTax - Child Benefit

Income Threshold Before April 2024
10000 GBP

If either you or your partner has an individual income of £20,000 or more above the threshold (£10,000 or more before April 2024), you’ll be charged the same amount as you make through Child Benefit payments.

Source: HMRCTax - Child Benefit

Claim Start Time After Birth Registration
48 hours

You can claim Child Benefit 48 hours after you’ve registered the birth of your child, or once a child comes to live with you.

Source: HMRCTax - Child Benefit

Claim Backdating Period
3 months

Child Benefit can be backdated for up to 3 months from the date you make the claim.

Source: HMRCTax - Child Benefit

Weekly Rate For Additional Children
17.25 GBP

There are 2 Child Benefit rates. Who the allowance is for Rate (weekly) Eldest or only child £26.05 Additional children £17.25 per child

Source: HMRCTax - Child Benefit

Council Housing Application

Age Limit
18 years

You can apply if you’re 18 or over (some councils let you apply if you’re 16 or over).

Source: GOV.UKCouncil housing

Council Tax

Empty Home Premium Duration
12 months

You may not have to pay the premium for up to 12 months if: you recently received a grant of probate (or letters of administration) for the empty home.

Source: GOV.UKCouncil Tax

Apprentice Weekly Income Limit
195 GBP

you will not be paid more than £195 a week the training leads to a qualification accredited by a body recognised by the Office of Qualifications and Examinations Regulation (Ofqual) or the Scottish Vocational Education Council (SVEC)

Source: GOV.UKCouncil Tax

Empty Home Premium
4 times

You can be charged up to 4 times your normal Council Tax bill if your home has been empty for at least 10 years.

Source: GOV.UKCouncil Tax

Full Time Student Course Duration
1 year

To count as a full-time student, your course must: last at least 1 year involve at least 21 hours study per week.

Source: GOV.UKCouncil Tax

Full Time Student A Level Duration
3 months

If you study for a qualification up to A level and you’re under 20, your course must: last at least 3 months involve at least 12 hours study per week.

Source: GOV.UKCouncil Tax

Discount For Full Time Students
100 %

Households where everyone’s a full-time student do not have to pay Council Tax.

Source: GOV.UKCouncil Tax

Full Time Student Study Hours
21 hours/week

To count as a full-time student, your course must: last at least 1 year involve at least 21 hours study per week.

Source: GOV.UKCouncil Tax

Full Time Student A Level Study Hours
12 hours/week

If you study for a qualification up to A level and you’re under 20, your course must: last at least 3 months involve at least 12 hours study per week.

Source: GOV.UKCouncil Tax

Discount For Disabled Band Reduction Scheme
17 %

If your home is already in the lowest band (Band A), you’ll get a 17% discount on your Council Tax bill instead.

Source: GOV.UKCouncil Tax

Deposit Rules

Maximum Deposit
6 weeks' rent

Annual rent GBP 50,000+: Maximum deposit is 6 weeks' rent

Source: GOV.UKRenting in UK

Deposit Protection Timeframe
30 days

Must be protected in government-approved scheme within 30 days

Source: GOV.UKRenting in UK

Electronic Travel Authorisation (eta)

Launch Date
October 2023

Since the launch of ETA in October 2023, more than 13.3 million visitors have successfully applied and benefited from faster, smoother travel.

Source: UKVIVisa - ETA Scheme Enforcement

Exemption Criteria
British and Irish citizens, including dual citizens

British and Irish citizens, including dual citizens, are exempt from needing an ETA.

Source: UKVIVisa - ETA Scheme Enforcement

Processing Time
3 working days

However, it is still recommended that visitors allow up to 3 working days before they plan to travel to receive their decision in time and, to account for the small number of cases that require additional review.

Source: UKVIVisa - Digital Permission to Travel

Application Fee
£16 GBP

An ETA costs £16, permits multiple journeys, and lasts for 2 years or until the holder’s passport expires – whichever is sooner.

Source: UKVIVisa - Digital Permission to Travel

Application Fee
£16 GBP

Applying for an ETA is quick and simple through the official UK ETA app, and the cost is competitive at £16.

Source: UKVIVisa - ETA Scheme Enforcement

Processing Time
3 working days

Allow up to 3 working days (Monday to Friday) to get a decision, but it may arrive much sooner.

Source: Home OfficeVisa - Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA)

Processing Time
3 working days

While most people currently get a decision automatically in minutes, it is recommended to allow 3 working days to account for the small number of cases that require additional review.

Source: UKVIVisa - ETA Scheme Enforcement

Revenue Generated
£383 million GBP

As of January 2026, ETA has generated over £383 million in revenue which is reinvested in improving the UK’s border and immigration system.

Source: UKVIVisa - Digital Permission to Travel

Application Fee
£16 GBP

An ETA costs £16 to apply online or through the UK ETA app.

Source: Home OfficeVisa - Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA)

Validity Period
2 years

An ETA costs £16, permits multiple journeys, and lasts for 2 years or until the holder’s passport expires – whichever is sooner.

Source: UKVIVisa - Digital Permission to Travel

Validity Period
2 years

An ETA lasts for 2 years or until your passport expires, whichever is sooner.

Source: Home OfficeVisa - Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA)

Number Of Applications
19 million

Since ETA was introduced in October 2023, over 19 million visitors have successfully applied.

Source: UKVIVisa - Digital Permission to Travel

Enforcement Start Date
25 February 2026

From February 2026, visitors will not be able to travel to the UK without advance permission.

Source: UKVIVisa - ETA Scheme Enforcement

Electronic Travel Authorization (eta)

Validity Period
2 years

An ETA lasts for 2 years or until your passport expires, whichever is sooner.

Source: UKVIVisa - Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA)

Processing Time
3 working days

Allow up to 3 working days (Monday to Friday) to get a decision, but it may arrive much sooner.

Source: UKVIVisa - Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA)

Data last updated: 17 Mar 2026

Topics Covered

DWP

Tax - Universal Credit · Citizenship - Applying for Citizenship · Housing - Housing Benefit Guidance · Housing - Finding a Place to Live · Visa - Visa and Immigration Information · Residency - Living Abroad · Driving - Driving in the UK · Housing - Local Housing Allowance Rates · Work - Working in the UK · NI Number Guide · Benefits - Claiming Universal Credit as a Refugee · Tax - Jobseeker's Allowance

GOV.UK

Register to vote · Council Tax · Education - Student Finance · Citizenship - Applying for Citizenship · Driving - Driving in the UK · Prove right to work · Individual Savings Accounts (ISAs) · Tax - Self Assessment Tax Returns · Passport - Apply or Renew Passport · Renting in UK · Exchange Driving Licence · Council housing · Private renting rights · Childcare and parenting · Visa - eVisa Information · Tax - Personal Tax Account · Work - Working in the UK · Visa - Visas and Immigration · Housing - Housing and Local Services

HMRC

National Insurance Number · Driving - Driving in the UK · Visa - Visa and Immigration Services · Tax for New Arrivals · Self Assessment tax returns · Tax - Voluntary National Insurance Contributions for Time Abroad · Work - Working in the UK · Housing - Finding a Place to Live · Tax - Tax Overpayments and Underpayments · National Insurance for foreign workers · Tax - Child Benefit · Tax - Tax Codes · Citizenship - Applying for Citizenship · UK-India Double Taxation · Tax - Voluntary National Insurance Contributions for Periods Abroad · Double taxation agreements · Income Tax rates and allowances

Home Office

Visa - Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) · Policy - Migration Policy Impact Assessments · Asylum - Communication Hub · Citizenship - Personal Information Use · Passport - Applying for a Passport · Visa - Visa Restrictions · Right to Work · Visa - eVisa · Immigration Rules - Skilled Worker · Work Permit - Eligible Occupations · Driving - Driving in the UK · Visa - Support for Family Members · Residency - EU Settlement Scheme · Visa - Organised Immigration Crime and Border Security · Visa - Immigration Rules Changes · Housing - Finding a Place to Live · Residency - EU Settlement Scheme Update · Tax - Understanding Your Tax Obligations · Visa - UK Visas and Immigration · Visa - Visas and Immigration · Citizenship - Applying for Citizenship · Work Permit - Working in the UK · Work Permit - Skilled Worker Visa · Visa - Immigration Bill · Healthcare - NHS Entitlements for Migrants · Passport - HM Passport Office · Visa - Electronic Travel Authorisation · Migration - Channel Crossings · Citizenship - Windrush Scheme Guidance · Citizenship - Windrush Scheme Application Form

UKVI

Visa - Electronic Travel Authorisation · Visa - General Information · Citizenship - Application to Register as British Citizen · Health and Care Worker visa · Scale-up Worker visa · Visa - Visas and Immigration · Visa - EU Settlement Scheme Guidance · Visa - Tier 1 General Settlement Refusals · Global Talent visa · Work Permit - Register of Licensed Sponsors · Visa - Regulations · Visa - What You Need to Do · Visa - eVisa Information · Driving - Driving in the UK · Visa - Processing Times · British Citizenship · Visa - eVisa Updates · Indefinite Leave to Remain · Asylum - Independent Appeals Body · Visa - ETA Scheme Enforcement · Visa - Tuberculosis Test for Visa · Visa - Online Immigration Status · Standard Visitor Visa · Visa - Visa Fees Transparency · Visa - Immigration Bill · Visa - Deportation Guidance · Graduate Visa · Work Permit - General Information · Immigration - Operational Guidance · Citizenship - General Information · Family Visa · Visa - Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) · Housing - Finding a Place to Live · Education - Education in the UK · Skilled Worker Visa · Visa - UK ETA Application · Visa - Digital Permission to Travel · Visa - Innovator, Founder and Scale-up Visas · Innovator Founder visa · Student Visa · Education - English Language Proficiency

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